بررسی ارتباط بین سطح فعالیت‌بدنی و شدت بیماری در افراد مبتلا شده به بیماری کووید 19

ریاحی, زهرا; کلانی, نوید; بیاتی, حوری

doi:10.22034/sbs.2020.161225

بررسی ارتباط بین سطح فعالیت‌بدنی و شدت بیماری در افراد مبتلا شده به بیماری کووید 19

نویسندگان

زهرا ریاحی

نوید کلانی

حوری بیاتی

10.22034/sbs.2020.161225

چکیده

مقدمه و هدف: پاند‌می ‌کرونا ویروس جدید جان هزاران نفر را گرفته و اکثر کشورها با این بیماری درگیر هستند، لذا هدف از این پژوهش بررسی ارتباط بین میزان فعالیت بدنی و شدت اثرگذاری بیماری کووید-19 بر افرادی که دچار این بیماری شده‌اند ‌می‌باشد.
مواد و روش‌ها: جامعه آماری این مطالعه شامل تما‌می‌افراد مبتلا شده به بیماری کووید-19 شهرستان شهرکرد بود. از این میان تعداد 178 (86 مرد سن 4.76±44.7 سال، قد 7.34±173.5 سانتی متر و وزن 5.65±85.7 کیلوگرم و 92 زن سن 5.14±38.4 سال، قد 6.8±157.3 سانتی متر و وزن 4.5±71.3 کیلوگرم) پرسش‌نامه (پرسش‌نامه بک و پرسش‌نامه شدت اثرگذاری بیماری) تکمیل شد و مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون ضریب همبستگی پیرسون با سطح معناداری 0.05 استفاده شد.
نتایج: نتایج نشان داد که سطح فعالیت بدنی با شدت اثرگذاری بیماری کووید-19 بر روی افراد رابطه معکوس و معناداری دارد به طوری که افرادی که بی‌تحرک‌تر بودند شدت اثرگذاری بیماری بیشتر بوده و افرادی که دارای فعالیت بدنی منظم و متوسط بودند بیماری اثر بسیار کمتری داشته و همچنین در اثر افزایش شدت فعالیت بدنی به صورت حرفه ای شاهد تا حدودی افزایش اثرگذاری بیماری بر روی افراد بودیم.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به نتایج بدست آمده از این پژوهش، فعالیت بدنی ‌می‌تواند برای دفاع از کل بدن مفید باشد و ممکن است از جمله اقدامات پیشگیرانه در برابر پیامدهای عفونت ویروسی دستگاه تنفسی شمرده شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

کووید-19

ورزش

سیستم ایمنی

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating the relationship between the level of physical activity and the severity of the disease in people infected with Covid-19

نویسندگان English

zahra riahi

navid kalani

huori bayati

چکیده English

Introduction and purpose: The new coronavirus pandemic has killed thousands of people, and most countries are affected by this disease, so the purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between the amount of physical activity and the severity of the effects of the Covid-19 disease on people who have this disease.
Materials and methods: The statistical population of this study included all people infected with the disease of covid-19 in Shahrekord. Among them, there are 178 (86 men ages 44.7±4.76 years, height 173.5±7.34 cm and weight 85.7±5.65 kg and 92 women ages 38.4±5.14 years, height 157.3±6.8 cm, weight 71.3± 4.5 kg) questionnaires (Beck Questionnaire and Disease Severity Questionnaire) were completed and analyzed. To analyze the data, used Pearson's correlation coefficient test with a significance level of 0.05.
Results: The results showed that the level of physical activity has an inverse and significant relationship with the severity of the effects of the Covid-19 disease on people, so that people, who were more sedentary, had a greater severity of the disease and those who had regular and moderate physical activity The disease had a much lesser effect, and due to the increase in the intensity of professional physical activity, we saw a certain increase in the effect of the disease on people.
Discussion and Conclusion: According to the results obtained from this research, physical exercise can be useful for the defense of the whole body and may be considered as one of the preventive measures against the consequences of viral infection of the respiratory system.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

COVID-19

Exercise

immune system

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